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Washi
wrapping paper, "Oil wiping" paper
Thick square paper and poetry cards, Lacquered
paper
Fans, Playing cards, Kites
Colored paper, Wabon/Letter paper
and envelopes
Thick square paper (shikishi)
and poetry cards (tanzaku) |
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Paper is used for writing poems in such forms as
the waka and haiku as well as for drawings. When paper such as torinoko-gami or
gasen-shi is trimmed and affixed to a thick piece of cardboard, the square stiff
flat objects that result are called shikishi while those that are long and rectangular
are called tanzaku. A unique Japanese handicraft, they first appeared in the Japanese
middle ages (from about the end of the 12th century to the end of the 16th). The
original meaning of shikishi was "dyed paper," and it was sometimes made with
cloud-like or wave-like patterns, but now it comes primarily in varieties of white.
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